Transient ischaemic attack — UKMLA Revision Notes

Transient ischaemic attack is an important clinical condition in Neurology that is tested in the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test (AKT). Medical students and doctors preparing for the UKMLA or PLAB 1 must understand the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, investigations, and evidence-based management of Transient ischaemic attack as outlined in current NICE guidelines.

Key Facts

Transient ischaemic attack is a key condition on the GMC UKMLA Content Map
Commonly tested in the Neurology section of the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test
Understand the pathophysiology, clinical features, investigations, and management
NICE guidelines provide the evidence base for management decisions
Consider differential diagnoses and red flag symptoms in clinical scenarios

Investigations

CT head (non-contrast)
MRI brain
LP (if CT normal)
EEG
Nerve conduction studies
Blood glucose

Management

Treat underlying cause
Neuroprotective measures
Physiotherapy and occupational therapy
Anticonvulsants if seizures
Neurology outpatient follow-up
Patient and carer education

Practice 7+ Transient ischaemic attack Questions

Test your knowledge with SBA questions on Transient ischaemic attack and all 430 UKMLA Content Map conditions. Instant feedback, NICE guideline explanations, and spaced repetition included.