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Peri-operative Medicine & Anaesthesia1 UKMLA question

Falls in older people — UKMLA Revision Notes

Falls in older people is an important clinical condition in Peri-operative Medicine & Anaesthesia that is tested in the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test (AKT). Medical students and doctors preparing for the UKMLA or PLAB 1 must understand the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, investigations, and evidence-based management of Falls in older people as outlined in current NICE guidelines.

Key Facts

  • Falls in older people is a key condition on the GMC UKMLA Content Map
  • Commonly tested in the Peri-operative Medicine & Anaesthesia section of the UKMLA Applied Knowledge Test
  • Understand the pathophysiology, clinical features, investigations, and management
  • NICE guidelines provide the evidence base for management decisions
  • Consider differential diagnoses and red flag symptoms in clinical scenarios

Investigations

  • FBC, U&E, clotting
  • ECG
  • CXR
  • Echocardiogram (if indicated)
  • Lung function tests
  • Blood group & save

Management

  • Pre-operative optimisation
  • Anaesthetic assessment and consent
  • Intra-operative monitoring
  • Post-operative analgesia plan
  • VTE prophylaxis
  • Enhanced recovery pathway

Practice 1+ Falls in older people Questions

Test your knowledge with SBA questions on Falls in older people and all 430 UKMLA Content Map conditions. Instant feedback, NICE guideline explanations, and spaced repetition included.